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Middle East conflict cancels 14,000 flights, raises Asia-Europe fares by 25% since February 28

ATC Intelligence
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Quick summary

More than 14,000 flights have been cancelled out of the Middle East since February 28, 2026, when conflict erupted between US-Israel forces and Iran. Emirates, Etihad, Qatar Airways, Air France, KLM, and Lufthansa have suspended or severely reduced service through Dubai, Doha, and Abu Dhabi — the three busiest hubs connecting Asia and Europe. Passengers with existing bookings on these carriers face immediate cancellations, rerouting through Southeast Asia that adds 2–4 hours, and fare increases of 15–25% as alternative capacity tightens.

Emirates is the only major carrier actively resuming flights, reaching 62% of pre-war capacity as of March 16 with plans to restore 100% by March 29. Travelers booked on suspended carriers must rebook now or file compensation claims — EU passengers are entitled to €250–€600 under EU261, while US and Australian passengers face carrier-specific policies with no statutory guarantees.

The Middle East conflict that began on February 28 has severed the world’s busiest intercontinental air corridor. Over 14,000 flights connecting Asia and Europe through Gulf hubs have been cancelled in the past two weeks, stranding passengers and forcing airlines to navigate what industry analysts call “the most severe routing constraint since the pandemic.”

Air France, KLM, and Lufthansa suspended all Middle East operations within 48 hours of the conflict’s outbreak and remain offline as of March 16. Qatar Airways and Etihad have grounded most flights. Only Emirates is rebuilding capacity — the Dubai-based carrier now operates 62% of its pre-war schedule and aims to reach full service by March 29, a bet that Dubai’s security situation will stabilize faster than competitors expect.

US, European, and Australian travelers face immediate disruption. Passengers booked on suspended carriers must reroute via Southeast Asian hubs like Singapore, Bangkok, or Kuala Lumpur — adding 2 to 4 hours and 15 to 25% to ticket costs. Australia’s Department of Foreign Affairs now warns citizens that Middle Eastern “airspace may close at short notice” and discourages transit through the region entirely.

Why this corridor matters — and what’s broken

Dubai is the world’s busiest international airport. Abu Dhabi and Doha rank among the top ten. Together, these three hubs handle the majority of nonstop Asia-Europe traffic, a role they’ve built over the past decade by offering shorter flight times and lower fares than European carriers routing through Frankfurt or Paris.

The conflict closed this advantage overnight. Airlines now face a patchwork of airspace restrictions — Russian airspace has been closed to Western carriers since 2022, and Middle Eastern routes are now suspended. The combination forces carriers onto longer paths with 20 to 30% higher fuel costs. Jet fuel prices jumped from $60 per barrel in early January to $80 per barrel by early March, directly hitting long-haul margins.

European low-cost carriers like Easyjet, Ryanair, and Wizz Air are 80% hedged against fuel price spikes and largely shielded. US carriers — American, Delta, United — typically do not hedge and face direct exposure. Expect dynamic pricing and potential capacity cuts on transpacific routes as fuel costs bite.

Middle East flight disruptions, February 28 – March 16, 2026
Carrier Status Current capacity Target date
Emirates Resuming 62% 100% by March 29
Etihad Suspended ~10% No date announced
Qatar Airways Suspended ~15% No date announced
Air France Suspended 0% No date announced
KLM Suspended 0% No date announced
Lufthansa Suspended 0% No date announced

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The unequal impact across regions

This disruption hits travelers differently depending on where they start.

US and Canadian passengers face the steepest cost increases. American carriers lack fuel hedges and must absorb the $80-per-barrel oil price directly — expect fare hikes on transpacific routes as airlines pass costs through. No US carrier serves Middle Eastern hubs directly, so rebooking options funnel through European or Asian gateways with longer connection times.

European travelers have statutory protection but limited capacity. EU261 compensation rules entitle passengers on cancelled flights to €250–€600 depending on distance, but carriers can invoke force majeure if the conflict is deemed an “extraordinary circumstance.” Lufthansa, Air France, and KLM have suspended service indefinitely — passengers must reroute or accept refunds. Low-cost carriers within Europe are hedged and less affected, but they don’t serve Asia-Pacific routes.

Australian and New Zealand travelers face the longest detours. Australia’s travel advisory now explicitly discourages Middle East transits, pushing passengers onto Southeast Asian routings that add 2 to 4 hours. Qantas and other regional carriers must reroute via Singapore, Bangkok, or Kuala Lumpur. Australian Consumer Law provides statutory guarantees, and the ACCC may investigate if airlines fail to offer reasonable alternatives — but “reasonable” in a capacity-constrained market means longer flights at higher prices.

The conflict also threatens aircraft deliveries. Middle Eastern airlines and lessors hold 1,710 aircraft on order — 9% of Airbus’s backlog and 14% of Boeing’s. Deliveries scheduled for 2026 are already in production but face likely delays. If the conflict extends into 2027, orders for 2028 delivery are at risk, which would ripple through global fleet planning for years.

Reroute now or wait

The window for proactive rebooking is closing. Emirates targets 100% capacity by March 29, but that assumes Dubai’s security situation stabilizes — a bet, not a guarantee. Other carriers have announced no resumption dates.

  • Reroute via Southeast Asia: Singapore, Bangkok, and Kuala Lumpur are absorbing diverted traffic. Expect 2–4 hour longer journeys and 15–25% higher fares, but greater schedule reliability. Airspace closures have made these hubs the new default for Asia-Europe connections.
  • File compensation claims immediately: EU passengers are entitled to €250–€600 under EU261. US passengers should file DOT complaints. Australian passengers can lodge ACCC complaints. Document all cancellation notices and rebooking offers.
  • Check your airline’s current status: Emirates is resuming flights and may have availability. Lufthansa, Air France, KLM, Qatar Airways, and Etihad remain suspended. Contact your carrier directly or check their website for routing options before rebooking through a third party.
  • Avoid Middle East transits for new bookings: Australia’s travel advisory explicitly warns that “flights can change or stop suddenly.” Even if a carrier is flying today, the situation remains volatile. Book direct routings or connections through stable hubs.

Watch: Emirates‘ March 29 capacity target will signal whether Dubai is stabilizing or whether the carrier is overextending. If the target is missed, expect further cancellations and a longer disruption timeline.

ATC Intelligence

Reporting by

ATC Intelligence

15 years in Asia-Pacific aviation. We monitor 150+ airlines across four continents, track fare anomalies with AI, and verify every deal by hand — from Bali, in the heart of the market we cover.

Questions? Answers.

Can I get a refund if my Middle East flight was cancelled?

Yes. All carriers must offer a full refund for cancelled flights, regardless of the reason. EU passengers are also entitled to €250–€600 compensation under EU261 unless the airline proves the cancellation was due to extraordinary circumstances beyond their control — a claim that weakens if other carriers are flying the same route.

Is it safe to fly through Dubai right now?

Emirates is operating at 62% capacity as of March 16 and plans to reach 100% by March 29, which signals the airline believes Dubai is secure enough for commercial operations. However, Australia’s Department of Foreign Affairs warns that “airspace may close at short notice,” and other carriers remain suspended. The situation is volatile — if you have flexibility, reroute through Southeast Asia.

Will rerouting through Singapore or Bangkok cost more?

Yes. Expect 15–25% higher fares and 2–4 hours longer journey times when rerouting through Southeast Asian hubs. The trade-off is greater schedule reliability — these hubs are not affected by the conflict and have absorbed diverted traffic. Capacity is tightening, so fares will likely rise further if the disruption continues into April.

What happens to my frequent flyer miles if my flight is cancelled?

Miles or points used for award bookings should be refunded to your account automatically when the flight is cancelled. If you paid cash, the refund goes back to your original payment method. Contact your airline’s loyalty program directly if miles are not reinstated within 7–10 business days.